What are the MS SQL Server settings?

  • Like most other SQL Servers, MSQL can be configured in so many different ways.
  • The MSSQL configuration will dictate how your programs and databases behave. For example, the collation will dictate the sorts and all the searches.
  • Microsoft provides a stored procedure that retrieves that information, so you can configure your own programs to match.

Applies to:

  • Microsoft SQL Server 2000
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2008

Server info

  1. EXEC SP_SERVER_INFO
  2. go
attribute_id attribute_name                                               attribute_value
------------ ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1            DBMS_NAME                                                    Microsoft SQL Server
2            DBMS_VER                                                     Microsoft SQL Server Yukon - 9.00.3042
10           OWNER_TERM                                                   owner
11           TABLE_TERM                                                   table
12           MAX_OWNER_NAME_LENGTH                                        128
13           TABLE_LENGTH                                                 128
14           MAX_QUAL_LENGTH                                              128
15           COLUMN_LENGTH                                                128
16           IDENTIFIER_CASE                                              MIXED
17           TX_ISOLATION                                                 2
18           COLLATION_SEQ                                                charset=iso_1 sort_order=nocase_iso charset_num=1 sort_order_num=52
19           SAVEPOINT_SUPPORT                                            Y
20           MULTI_RESULT_SETS                                            Y
22           ACCESSIBLE_TABLES                                            Y
100          USERID_LENGTH                                                128
101          QUALIFIER_TERM                                               database
102          NAMED_TRANSACTIONS                                           Y
103          SPROC_AS_LANGUAGE                                            Y
104          ACCESSIBLE_SPROC                                             Y
105          MAX_INDEX_COLS                                               16
106          RENAME_TABLE                                                 Y
107          RENAME_COLUMN                                                Y
108          DROP_COLUMN                                                  Y
109          INCREASE_COLUMN_LENGTH                                       Y
110          DDL_IN_TRANSACTION                                           Y
111          DESCENDING_INDEXES                                           Y
112          SP_RENAME                                                    Y
113          REMOTE_SPROC                                                 Y
500          SYS_SPROC_VERSION                                            9.00.3042

(29 row(s) affected)
  • All these settings a server wide.
  • Changing any of these settings will affect all databases running on this SQL server.
  • To change the global settings, you can use SP_CONFIGURE.

Server info for only one setting

  • sp_server_info is most often used to retrieve the sort order.
  1. EXEC SP_SERVER_INFO 18
  2. go
attribute_id attribute_name                                               attribute_value
------------ ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18           COLLATION_SEQ                                                charset=iso_1 sort_order=nocase_iso charset_num=1 sort_order_num=52

(1 row(s) affected)